Moonshot AI Releases Kimi K3 Open Weights

Moonshot AI released Kimi K3's full weights on July 27, making its 2.8 trillion-parameter multimodal mixture-of-experts model available under the Kimi K3 License. The official model card lists 104 billion activated parameters, 896 experts with 16 selected per token and a 1,048,576-token context window; independent analysis puts the Hugging Face repository at roughly 1.56 TB.
Moonshot AI released the full weights for Kimi K3 on July 27, following the model's July 16 API and product launch. The 2.8 trillion-parameter multimodal mixture-of-experts model is available on Hugging Face under the Kimi K3 License. Independent developer Simon Willison put the repository at roughly 1.56 TB, making local experimentation a substantial infrastructure undertaking.
Moonshot AI's model card lists 104 billion activated parameters from a pool of 896 experts, selecting 16 experts per token. The model has 93 layers, a 160K-token vocabulary, native vision support and a maximum context length of 1,048,576 tokens. Its listed vision encoder is MoonViT-V2, with 401 million parameters.
Architecture and deployment details
Moonshot AI describes Kimi K3 as using Kimi Delta Attention (KDA), Attention Residuals (AttnRes) and a Stable LatentMoE design. The company says the architecture combines 69 KDA attention layers with 24 Gated MLA layers, and uses MXFP4 weights and MXFP8 activations through quantization-aware training.
The model card claims that KDA, AttnRes, a sparser MoE configuration and revised training recipes provide an approximately 2.5x improvement in scaling efficiency over Kimi K2. That is a company-reported efficiency claim, not an independently reproduced measurement.
The Decoder reports that the release also includes a technical report and infrastructure components for attention kernels, MoE communication and large-scale agent operation. Neither that report nor the other retrieved coverage independently reproduces Moonshot AI's full benchmark table, which mixes company-run evaluations with cited third-party leaderboard results and different agent harnesses.
What the weight release changes
Moonshot AI positions Kimi K3 for long-horizon coding, tool use, knowledge work and multimodal tasks. Those are intended-use claims from the publisher. The immediately verifiable facts are the published weights, sparse-MoE topology, long-context configuration and low-precision format.
Open-weight releases at this scale expand opportunities for inference-engine optimization, expert-parallel serving research, quantization experiments and evaluation on private workloads. In practice, total storage, accelerator memory, communication overhead and hardware support for MXFP4 determine whether the model is feasible to run rather than merely available to download.
Kimi K3 is notable because it makes an unusually large model available under disclosed license terms. Teams evaluating it still need to read that license, reproduce capability claims on their own tasks and match serving requirements to their accelerator, storage and interconnect capacity.
Key Points
- 1Moonshot AI released Kimi K3's full weights on July 27 after launching API and product access on July 16.
- 2The official model card lists 2.8 trillion total parameters, 104 billion activated parameters, 896 experts and a 1,048,576-token context window.
- 3Independent analysis puts the Hugging Face repository at roughly 1.56 TB, so storage, accelerator memory and interconnect capacity are central deployment constraints.
Scoring Rationale
Kimi K3 is a very large open-weight multimodal MoE release with a one-million-token context limit and disclosed architectural details. It is highly relevant to teams researching large-scale inference, expert parallelism and self-hosted frontier-scale models, although practical deployment is constrained by the roughly 1.56 TB repository and unreplicated vendor benchmarks.
Sources
Primary source and supporting public references used for this report.
View 7 more sources
- Kimi K3: Open Frontier Intelligencekimi.com
- Kimi K3platform.kimi.ai
- Moonshot AI releases Kimi K3 open weights and infrastructurethe-decoder.com
- Moonshot AI releases Kimi K3 open-weight model for downloadqz.com
- moonshotai/Kimi-K3simonwillison.net
- Kimi K3's full weights are here, but they're 'open' with a caveat: What enterprises should knowventurebeat.com
- Kimi K3 Is Free. That’s the Least Useful Thing About It.pub.towardsai.net
Practice interview problems based on real data
1,625 SQL & Python problems across 15 industry datasets — the exact type of data you work with.
Try 250 free problems


