South Korean Jobseekers Voice AI Replacement Concerns in FKI Survey

A Federation of Korean Industries survey of 1,000 South Koreans aged 19 to 34 found that 63.8% of jobseekers think AI could replace or reduce their desired roles within five years. The result was higher than among employed respondents. The findings highlight concern about entry-level experience even as many respondents saw AI skills as beneficial to careers.
The Federation of Korean Industries said a survey of 1,000 South Koreans aged 19 to 34 found that 63.8% of jobseekers believe artificial intelligence could replace or reduce their desired roles within five years. The organization released the results on August 18 after commissioning Mono Research to conduct the study.
What the survey found
The reported concern was more common among jobseekers than among respondents already in work: 63.8% of jobseekers expressed that view, compared with 49.4% of employed young people. Across the full sample, 53.9% said their current or desired job could be replaced or reduced by AI within five years.
The survey also separated respondents by occupational exposure. People in office, managerial and professional roles were more likely to expect replacement or reduction than respondents in lower-exposure occupations. That is a measure of respondents' expectations, not evidence that those changes have already occurred.
Skills and entry-level experience
The results were not uniformly pessimistic. A majority said AI could improve professional expertise and career competitiveness, while many also worried that uneven AI skills could leave them behind. Respondents expressed particular concern that automation of junior tasks could reduce opportunities to gain the experience needed to become skilled workers.
For organizations, the finding is a signal to separate employee expectations from observed labor-market effects. Training, supervised use of AI tools, and deliberately designed entry-level work can address the career-development concern without treating a perception survey as a forecast.
The survey results were reported by Yonhap News Agency and The Korea Times. Both accounts identify the Federation of Korean Industries as the organization that released the study; the underlying first-party release could not be retrieved directly during this audit.
Key Points
- 1The FKI-commissioned survey covered 1,000 South Koreans aged 19 to 34.
- 2Among jobseekers, 63.8% said AI could replace or reduce their desired roles within five years.
- 3The results describe expectations and concerns, not measured job displacement.
Scoring Rationale
A current, first-party-commissioned survey documents how young South Korean workers and jobseekers perceive AI-driven changes to work and early-career development.
Sources
Public references used for this report.
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