Meta Adds Face-Recognition Code to Smart-Glasses App

WIRED's code review found unreleased face-recognition functionality, internally called "NameTag," embedded in Meta's AI app, the companion app for Ray-Ban and Oakley smart glasses, which WIRED says has been downloaded more than 50 million times. Per WIRED, core components were added to shipped builds as early as January: on-device models that detect faces, crop them, convert them into biometric "faceprints," and notify the wearer when a stored face is recognized. Cooper Quintin of the Electronic Frontier Foundation's Threat Lab, who reviewed the code for WIRED, called it "nearly ready to go." Researchers note no part of NameTag is currently active or sending biometric data to Meta's servers. More than 70 groups, including the ACLU, have urged Meta to drop the feature.
What happened
WIRED published a technical review finding unreleased face-recognition code, internally named NameTag, embedded in the Meta AI app, the companion app used with Ray-Ban and Oakley smart glasses. WIRED reports the app has been downloaded more than 50 million times and that core components were added to the live app as early as January. Per WIRED, the functionality would detect faces, crop them, convert them into biometric faceprints, compare them against faceprints stored on a user's phone, and surface a notification when a match occurs. Cooper Quintin, a security researcher at the Electronic Frontier Foundation's Threat Lab who reviewed the code for WIRED, described the implementation as "nearly ready to go." Researchers who examined the code emphasize that no part of NameTag is currently running or transmitting biometric data to Meta's servers; it is dormant code, not a live feature.
Technical details
Reporting describes three on-device model roles present in shipped builds: face detection, face cropping or segmentation, and encoding faces into biometric signatures. Keeping inference local reduces some server-exposure risk but preserves a significant biometric attack surface on user devices, and WIRED notes the phone-side database is configured to accept updates from Meta.
Why it matters
The code's presence is consequential because of Meta's legal history. WIRED notes Meta sunset its large-scale faceprint dataset in 2021 and paid a $650 million class-action settlement, and reports a $1.4 billion settlement the company agreed to in 2024 in related litigation. Civil-society opposition is vocal: more than 70 groups including the ACLU have publicly urged Meta to halt or disavow the feature, and EPIC has asked the FTC and states to block it.
What to watch
Key signals include whether Meta enables the feature in production, how the phone-side faceprint database is provisioned and updated, whether the company publishes opt-in controls, retention windows, and a technical privacy specification, and any action from state attorneys general or the FTC. For practitioners, the episode reinforces that embedding dormant biometric capabilities into consumer apps can trigger legal and reputational scrutiny even before a feature ships, so similar work warrants high-scrutiny threat models, clear consent flows, and auditable local data handling.
Key Points
- 1WIRED found dormant face-recognition code named NameTag in Meta's AI app, added to shipped builds as early as January but not currently active.
- 2On-device "faceprints" reduce server exposure but create a biometric attack surface on phones, reshaping threat models for deployers.
- 3Broad civil-society opposition and Meta's costly settlement history make any rollout likely to draw regulatory scrutiny and compliance burden.
Scoring Rationale
An unreleased but "nearly ready" biometric pipeline found embedded in an app downloaded over 50 million times, with strong privacy and compliance implications and organized civil-society opposition, though researchers stress the code is currently dormant and not transmitting data. The verified facts and Meta's costly settlement history keep this a significant, near-major story for product, security, and compliance teams.
Sources
Public references used for this report.
View 8 more sources
- 04Meta's smart glasses face-recognition plans may be further along than you realizeandroidauthority.com
- 05Wired found code for an unreleased facial recognition feature in Meta's AI appengadget.com
- 06ACLU warns Meta against facial recognition in smart glassesmashable.com
- 07EPIC Urges FTC, States to Block Meta's Facial Recognition Smart Glasses Planepic.org
- 08Coalition Letter to Meta Regarding Facial Recognition Featureaclum.org
- 09Privacy Advocates Urge Regulators to Block Meta's Facial Recognition Smart Glasses Planbabl.ai
- 10Meta’s Facial Recognition Plans for Smart Glasses Are Worse Than We Thoughtgizmodo.com
- 11Researcher Finds Face Recognition in Meta AI Glassesmedianama.com
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