Courts Rule On AI Copyright Liability
UK and German courts recently issued contrasting rulings on whether training generative AI on copyrighted works constitutes infringement, after Getty Images sued Stability AI in the UK and GEMA sued OpenAI in Germany. The UK judge accepted unauthorized use but found the Stable Diffusion model did not contain 'infringing copies', while a Munich court on November 11, 2025 found models can embody lyrics and sided with GEMA; both held developers liable, increasing pressure for licensing and fair payment to creators.
Key Points
- 1UK court finds Getty images used in training but model lacks literal infringing copies
- 2German court rules on November 11, 2025 that models can embody copyrighted lyrics
- 3Assigns developer liability, prompting need for licensing, compliance, and creator remuneration
Scoring Rationale
Significant legal precedents with industry-wide implications, but divergent UK and German rulings create short-term uncertainty for developers.
Sources
Public references used for this report.
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