Generative AI Increases Household Leisure Time
This paper by Michael Blank studies generative AI's impact on U.S. household task allocation using detailed internet browsing data from home devices spanning 2021-2024. Using pre-ChatGPT exposure as an instrument for adoption, IV estimates show AI adoption substantially increases leisure browsing while leaving productive digital task time unchanged, and inferred ChatGPT use primarily supports productive non-market activities.
Key Points
- 1Finds generative AI adoption raises leisure browsing on home devices using 2021-2024 instrumented data
- 2Identifies no reduction in time spent on productive digital tasks, implying efficiency gains rather than displacement
- 3Suggests households use ChatGPT mainly for productive non-market tasks, freeing time and implying large productivity gains
Scoring Rationale
Strong empirical evidence across 2021-2024 U.S. browsing data demonstrates sizable leisure gains, but preprint status limits peer-reviewed validation.
Sources
Public references used for this report.
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